Steatocystoma multiplex
I-Steatocystoma multiplex yimeko yokuzalwa engoyikozwayo, eyiyo i‑autosomal dominant, ebangela ukuba kubekho iicyste ezininzi kumzimba womntu. Iicyste zihlala zincinci (2‑20 mm) kodwa zingafikelela kumasecentimitha ambalwa ububanzi. Zibonakala njengeepapula ezithambile ukuya eziqinileyo, ezimnyama‑ngokungapheli, kwaye eziqulethe iifluids ezinefutha ezimnyama. Ukuqala ngokuvamile kwenzeka ngexesha lokukhula, mhlawumbi ngenxa yokunyuswa kwehomoni ye‑pilosebaceous unit. Iziphumo zivela kakhulu esifubeni kwaye zingabonakala nasemathunjini, ezandleni eziphezulu, ezindaweni eziphakamileyo, nasemlonyeni. Kwezinye iimeko, iicyste zingakhula kuyo yonke imizimba.
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ReferencesSteatocystoma multiplex (SM), ekwabizwa ngokuba yi‑steatocystomatosis, sebocystomatosis, okanye isifo se‑epidermal polycystic, yimeko yolusu enqabileyo kwaye engoyikekiyo (benign), eyiyo i‑autosomal dominant, eyiyo i‑congenital. I‑SM ibonakala ininzi, igudileyo, iqinile, kwaye ishukuma amaqhuma kunye nama‑nodules, rhoqo ngaphandle kweempawu (asymptomatic). Ezi zilonda ziqhelekileyo ukuba zijikeleze (round) kwaye zinobukhulu obufanayo, ukusuka kwi‑milimitha ezimbalwa ukuya kwi‑sentimitha. Zisenokuba nombala otyheli kumphezulu, ngelixa ezinzulu zidla ngokuhambelana nombala wolusu. Ulwelo olungaphakathi kwezi cysts luhlala lungenavumba (odorless) kwaye lunamafutha, kwaye lungenxa yokucaca okanye ukungacaca, ubisi okanye umbala ophuzi. Ngokungafaniyo nama‑cysts aqhelekileyo, ngokuqhelekileyo akukho kuvulwa okubonakalayo kumbindi wesikhumba ophezu kwe‑cyst. I‑SM inokuphuhla naphi na emzimbeni kodwa iqhele ukufunyanwa kwimimandla enamadlala e‑oyile eninzi kunye ne‑follicle zeenwele, njengesiqu (chest), intamo (neck), isikhumba (scalp), i‑axillae, iindawo ezikufutshane neengalo (proximal extremities), kunye nendawo ye‑inguinal (inguinal region).
Steatocystoma multiplex (SM, also known as steatocystomatosis, sebocystomatosis, or epidermal polycystic disease) is a rare benign intradermal true sebaceous cyst of various sizes. Clinically, SM presents as asymptomatic, numerous, round, smooth, firm, mobile, cystic papules, and nodules. The lesions are uniform, with a size of a few millimeters to centimeters along the long axis. The superficial lesions are yellowish, and deeper lesions tend to be skin-colored. The fluid in SM is odorless, oily, clear or opaque, milky or yellow. The overlying epidermal skin is often normal, with no central punctum. SM can occur anywhere in the body but is more frequently seen in areas rich in pilosebaceous units such as the trunk (especially the presternal region), neck, scalp, axilla, proximal extremities, and inguinal region.
Steatocystoma multiplex (SM, also known as steatocystomatosis, sebocystomatosis, or epidermal polycystic disease) is a rare benign intradermal true sebaceous cyst of various sizes. Clinically, SM presents as asymptomatic, numerous, round, smooth, firm, mobile, cystic papules, and nodules. The lesions are uniform, with a size of a few millimeters to centimeters along the long axis. The superficial lesions are yellowish, and deeper lesions tend to be skin-colored. The fluid in SM is odorless, oily, clear or opaque, milky or yellow. The overlying epidermal skin is often normal, with no central punctum. SM can occur anywhere in the body but is more frequently seen in areas rich in pilosebaceous units such as the trunk (especially the presternal region), neck, scalp, axilla, proximal extremities, and inguinal region.
Kwafika indoda eneminyaka engama-25 ubudala, iSteatocystoma multiplex ezingalweni, esifubeni, nasesiswini. Wayenamaqhuma angenabuhlungu kangangeminyaka engama-20, eqala esifubeni sakhe aze anwenwela ezingalweni kule minyaka esi-7 edlulileyo.
A 25-year-old man came in with a skin condition on his arms, chest, and abdomen. He had been with painless lumps for 20 years, starting on his chest and spreading to his arms over the past 7 years.
A 25-year-old man came in with a skin condition on his arms, chest, and abdomen. He had been with painless lumps for 20 years, starting on his chest and spreading to his arms over the past 7 years.
